What is the first thing that pops into your head when you say the term “dentist”? It’s probably either a cleaning or perhaps a filling. The colour of the stuffing is probably the first thing that comes to mind if you’re like most people. Is it preferable to get white fillings or silver ones?
It can be difficult to determine which filling is best for you as dental technology is constantly evolving. So that you may make an educated selection regarding the next dental operation, we’ll compare and contrast the two types here.
Okay, so let’s begin!
White fillings: what exactly are they, and why are they so popular?
White fillings are often fabricated from a composite substance that hardens upon exposure to ultraviolet light. People prefer them because, unlike silver-grey amalgam fillings, they blend in with the patient’s natural tooth colour.
How Are Amalgam Fillings Defined?
Silver-colored fillings are made of amalgam. They consist of 50% mercury and 35% silver and 15% tin, copper, and other metals in an alloy. Amalgam has been utilised for at least five centuries in fillings due to its extended lifespan and durability. Amalgam fillings are inexpensive since they typically last between 15 and 20 years.
This type of filling is commonly utilised on the molars at the back of the mouth. For the filling to stay put, the decay must be removed and the cavity shaped by the dentist. To better anchor the filling in place, your dentist may insert a short stainless steel pin into the tooth if the damage is extensive. Is it safe to have amalgam fillings?
Dental amalgam contains mercury, however once amalgamated with the other components in the filling, the mercury is no longer toxic. Instead, a change in its chemical composition renders it safe.
Over the past century, scientists have investigated dental amalgam to ensure it is safe for use in dentistry. The use of amalgam fillings has not been linked to any adverse health effects in any “controlled” trials conducted to yet.
Fillings of Various Types
1. What are the different kinds of fillings available?
One can choose from a variety of fillings, such as:
- Composite amalgam restorations
- Gold inlays and overlays set in glass ionomers
- Inlays of porcelain
2. What are composite fillings?

Even though composite fillings are durable, they may not last as long as their amalgam counterparts. Composite fillings contain powdered glass quartz, silica, or other ceramic grains added to a resin foundation, and they are tooth-colored. The tooth is cleaned and then the filling is cemented in place using a special light. However, stains may occur over time, despite the dentist’s best efforts to match the colour to your natural teeth.
3. Fillings made of glass ionomer?
Fillings made of glass ionomer cement bond chemically to the tooth. In addition, they may exude fluoride, which is known to reduce the risk of future tooth decay. This kind of stuffing isn’t very strong. For this reason, they are restricted to the “non-biting” surfaces of the teeth, such as the “necks,” of permanent teeth and infant teeth. The filling attaches directly to the tooth, thus minimal tooth preparation is required.
4. The definition of gold inlays and onlays
These are suitable for use in the entire mouth. A tooth with an inlay is one that has had a tiny restoration inserted directly into the chewing enamel of the tooth. A bigger portion of the tooth can be restored with an onlay. Gold fillings last the longest and are the hardest wearing option. Gold’s durability and resilience are two of its many benefits. Gold fillings are created in a laboratory, which sets them apart from other filling options. After the tooth is cleaned and the cavity is prepped, an impression is taken and sent to the lab where an inlay or onlay is fabricated.
While we wait to fix the problem permanently, we’ll just put a temporary filler in the hole. Your dentist will use dental cement to affix the gold inlays or onlay in place once it has been fabricated. The cost of this filling is more than average.
5. Why do we use porcelain inlays?
Digital technology has made it possible for your dentist to create custom porcelain inlays that will fit your teeth exactly in as little as two appointments. Similarly, your dentist can create porcelain inlays in the lab, but this would require at least two appointments. Some porcelains have a high degree of durability and longevity. And it can be coloured to look just like your teeth, if you so desire. Again, though, this sort of fill can be fairly pricey.
White Fillings vs. Silver Fillings
1. White Fillings
White fillings, sometimes referred to as dental composite, are tooth-colored resins used to repair cavities. These fillers, which include polymers and silica and dimethylglyoxime, help the composite resin to adhere to the tooth.
Pros
- White fillings are prefered because they blend in seamlessly with the natural tooth colour.
- White fillings, unlike silver fillings, can be bonded directly to the tooth, allowing patients with fractured teeth to have their natural tooth form restored.
- Mercury or amalgam fillings can be harmful to the environment and your health, but white fillings don’t offer the same risk.
- White composite fillings may reduce post-treatment pain and sensitivity for some patients.
- White fillings don’t have the issue of hiding more decay from x-rays that amalgam fillings do.
- White fillings protect teeth from breaking. However, because the base of an amalgam filling needs to be broader than the neck in order for the filling to remain in place, some healthy tooth structure may have to be chipped away, weakening the tooth that remains.
Cons
- The white fillings may not last has long as the silver ones.
- White fillings increase the likelihood of recurrent decay, where cavities grow again under the filling.
- White fillings might cost up to three times as much as silver ones.
- White fillings require a little higher level of expertise than amalgam fillings when used to repair tooth decay.
- As the affected area must be totally dry even before composite material can be placed, the placement time for white fillings is slightly longer than that for amalgam fillings.
2. Silver Fillings
Dental amalgams, the generic name for silver-colored fillings made of a variety of metals like silver, tin, copper, and mercury, are another name for silver-colored fillings.
Pros
- Silver fillings are less time-consuming because the metal used in them hardens more rapidly than that used in white fillings.
- As a result of the materials used and the reduced chair time required of the patient, composite fillings are more economical than traditional white fillings.
- Silver fillings are superior in durability and are recommended for molars and other teeth that experience a lot of stress and strain.
Cons
- Silver fillings have a reputation for being unattractive. The area of the tooth surrounding the filling can get discoloured and grey over time as well.
- There is copper in fillings, and some worry that it can enter the bloodstream and cause health problems. Patients may feel uneasy despite the fact that studies have proved there really is no risk to health and that toxic metals are naturally occuring in the human body.
What You Need To Know
Our Leicester patients commonly ask us two common questions concerning white fillings & silver fillings:
1. Can we expect white fillings to be as durable as metal ones?
There has been a shift in opinion during the past two decades about this very subject. Silver fillings were once more durable than white fillings, but because to advancements in dental technology, white fillings are now just as durable.
2. I was wondering if white fillings were more inexpensive than silver ones.
The price of a filling will vary based on the size and position of the cavity being filled, as well as the tooth being filled. This is a rather little price difference at the dentist’s office. The higher material cost used to insert a white filling results in a price tag that is roughly £10 higher than that of a silver filling.
Is it advisable to have new silver fillings unless you already have some?
The dentist is the ideal person to evaluate this for you as an individual. It is often recommended to wait until the fillings need changing and then choose a tooth-colored filling because of the lack of visibility. You should tell your dentist if a filling is apparent when you smile or laugh because this could affect the treatment they recommend.
Does It Make Sense To Always Go With A White Filling?
White fillings are strong and durable, but they aren’t necessarily your best option. Silver fillings are. The most plausible explanation is an attempt to regulate moisture levels. Most tooth-colored fillings require a dry space for several minutes after placement, which may be impossible in this case.
What Kind of Filling Would You Like? White Composite Fillings Or Amalgam?
1. Just what options do we have here? In what do fillings consist?
At least one filling is required for the majority of the population at some point. As dental technology has advanced, more and more patients are opting for white composite fillings but instead of silver amalgam ones. The use of amalgam fillings has been mostly phased out of private dentistry, with white fillings being the first option.
Unless there is a therapeutic necessity to insert an amalgam, which is something the dentist must document, dentists now make sure their young patients only get white fillings. When an adult seeks care from the NHS, they may have white fillings for their front teeth but will be given amalgam for their rear teeth.
2. Did you know?
You can improve your smile’s appearance with white composite filling material. White fillings aren’t just used for cosmetic purposes; dentists often use them to fix minor chipped tooth edges. Composite adheres strongly to the edges of teeth, so it doesn’t have to sit with in hollow of a tooth.
If you have a chipped tooth or an uneven line along the biting surface of a tooth, your dentist can glue composite until the join is invisible to the naked eye. Composite bonding is used to fix tiny chips and cracks in teeth, which helps to keep them healthy. Additionally, composite bonding can improve the contour of teeth and hide imperfections, thus it has an aesthetic impact as well.
If you want to know if composite bonding can enhance the look of your teeth, consult your dentist.
Just what are silver fillings, sometimes known as amalgam, made of?
Mercury, silver, tin, and copper combine to form dental amalgam. Mercury, an essential ingredient, acts as a binder to shape the amalgam to fit the space. These days, laws prevent dentists from using amalgam on children’s teeth. In addition, dentist chairs are equipped with amalgam separators to reduce environmental pollution from discarded fillings.
Can you tell me about the materials used to make fillings that blend in with natural teeth?
White fillings, often known as tooth-colored restorations, can be created from a variety of materials. What kinds of materials and what kind of bonding light are used in your dentist’s office can be discussed in greater detail during your appointment. Do silver or amalgam fillings hold up better than their white counterparts?
Technology has advanced fast over the past decade, and white fills are now much stronger than they were a decade before, when they had a stigma for being less durable. Because of these added advantages, white fillings are rapidly becoming the material of choice for patients who need to have cavities filled.
If I have silver or amalgam fillings, should I get white ones instead?
What you should do was dependent on the circumstances. There are those who want to waiting until the amalgam filling is damaged before getting a new one, while others prefer to get a new one as soon as they can. The dentist may suggest you start with the largest amalgam fillings. If you have any questions, consult your dentist.
No fillings are preferable if at all possible.
Help yourself by maintaining good dental hygiene habits and encouraging another, especially children, to do the same. All children should have strong, cavity-free teeth. Don’t forget the value of maintaining regular dental checkups. Tooth decay can be found and treated at the dentist before it causes more serious issues.
FAQs About Costs
1. Do you think fillings are worthwhile despite the cost?
Fillings treat cavities, help to prevent further decay, and are very durable. They can last up to 10-12 years before being replaced. So, fillings are definitely worth the price to save your smile.
2. How much do various dental fillings typically cost?
Silver amalgam fillings, of which there may be one or two: $50-$150
Cost of one or two fillings made of tooth-colored resin, roughly $90-$250
Numbers one and two, whether you’re getting porcelain or cast-gold fillings. $250-$4,500
3. To what extent do fillings get covered by dental insurance?
Whether or not fillings cost you anything out of pocket depends on the details of your insurance policy. About 80% of the expense of filling is often covered by dental insurance.
4. Fillings: little or big dental work?
Restorative dentistry, which includes fillings and root canals, is the backbone of dental health care.
5. Can you explain the high cost of white fillings?

White fillings cost extra since they need more work and look more natural when they have been placed. Their benefits, which include preserving more about your natural teeth, make up for the additional expense.
6. Should I expect to pay more for a crown than a filling?
Crowns cost more than fillings because they require more time and lab work. Pricing for crowns ranges from about $1,199 to $1,299, with fillings falling in the range of $249 to $319. About 40-50% of the tooth structure is usually decayed when a crown is required. Crowns are more involved and require more than one visit to the dentist, while fillings can usually be done in only one.
7. What if I need a filling but don’t have the money?
New patients without dental insurance may be eligible for discounts of up to $100 on fillings at select dental offices. If you have dental insurance, your plan probably covers half to eighty percent of your filling costs. The decay in your teeth might get worse and spread to these other teeth if you put off getting fillings, so it’s important to get them as soon as possible.
8.How much does a filling typically cost and what factors contribute to that cost?
There are a number of variables that can affect how much your filling costs. The location of the filling, the expertise of the dentist, the size and material of the filling, the complexity of the treatment, and the length of time it takes all play a role.
Conclusion
Composite materials that harden when exposed to UV light are commonly used to create white fillings. In amalgam fillings, other metals, such as tin, copper, and tin, make up only 15% of the total weight, while mercury makes up the other 50%. Back molars typically get this kind of filling since they are the hardest to reach. Powdered glass quartz, silica, or other ceramic grains are combined with a resin base to create composite fillings. Bonding chemically to the tooth, glass ionomer cement may also release fluoride, protecting it from decay.
Gold fillings are unique since they are manufactured in a lab. Cavity restoration with tooth-colored resins, or “white fillings,” is increasingly common. These composites are color-matched to your teeth for a natural look. While amalgam fillings can hide more deterioration from x-rays, white fillings don’t have this problem. Some people may have less pain and sensitivity after using them.
Fillings made of silver are more resistant to wear and tear than other materials, making them the ideal choice for back molars and other heavily used teeth. A filling’s cost depends on the tooth being treated, the size and location of the cavity, and the dentist’s overhead. More people are choosing white composite fillings now that dental technology has improved. In most private dental practises, amalgam fillings are no longer used. White fillings are utilised for more than simply cosmetics; they’re also a common way to repair the margins of teeth that have been chipped.
In recent years, advancements in dental technology have made white fillings far more powerful and long-lasting than their silver or amalgam predecessors. They’re quickly replacing amalgam fillings as the go-to for cavity patients. Cavity fillings are used to restore damaged tooth structure, prevent more decay, and can last up to 12 years before they need to be replaced. The extra effort and cosmetic benefit of white fillings means they come at a higher price. If a crown is needed, decay has probably affected 40-50% of the tooth. Dental fillings often only require one appointment, whereas getting a crown may require two.
Content Summary
- Gold inlays and onlays: a definition
- These can be used all over your mouth.
- Cavities in teeth can be filled with tooth-colored resins called white fillings or dental composite.
- White fillings don’t pose the same risk to your health and the environment as mercury-based amalgam fillings.
- Some individuals may have less discomfort and sensitivity after getting white composite fillings.
- Cons White fillings may not be as durable as silver ones.
- For a trip to the dentist, this is a negligible price difference.
- White composite fillings have replaced silver amalgam ones in popularity due to advancements in dental technology.
- White composite filling material might help you achieve your dream smile.
- Consult your dentist to find out if composite bonding can improve the appearance of your teeth.
- You can ask your dentist at your next visit about the specific bonding light and materials they employ.
- White fillings are quickly replacing silver amalgam restorations as the material of choice for patients who require cavities filled.
- Because of the additional time and lab work involved, crowns are more expensive than fillings.
- Many dental plans pay for anywhere from fifty to eighty percent of the cost of fillings, so it’s worth it to get covered.
- Putting off getting fillings means the deterioration in your teeth will grow worse and spread to other teeth.
- The total price of your filling will depend on a variety of factors.
FAQs About Tooth Filling
Are white fillings better?
Modern white fillings are much stronger than those from several years ago. They are also bonded to the tooth to effectively seal the margin. Amalgam fillings just plug the hole and do not seal the margins or reinforce teeth. They are, however, very strong and a well-placed amalgam filling can last for several years.
Why do dentists use white fillings?
White fillings are appealing especially because they are the same colour as the teeth and therefor basically unnoticeable. Since they attach right to the tooth, patients with a broken tooth can receive a white filling to restore the tooth’s shape, which may not be an option with silver fillings.
Do white fillings cost more?
There is no huge difference in the time it takes to place either filling although the white fillings may take just a few minutes longer to place. Whilst white fillings used to be the more expensive option, these days both white and silver fillings tend to cost around the same price.
What are the rules after getting fillings?
It is best to avoid any hard, chewy, or sticky foods after a dental filling for up to two weeks. If you are experiencing tooth sensitivity you may also benefit from avoiding hot or cold drinks and foods. There is no need to wait to brush your teeth after a dental filling.
What not to do when you get fillings?
This includes avoiding any hard, chewy, or sticky foods for at least two to three weeks. You must also avoid hot and cold food and drink if you’re experiencing any sensitivity. Continue to brush your teeth and floss, but consider eating softer foods such as boiled potato, vegetables, soup, eggs, and oatmeal.